Tampilkan postingan dengan label Cancer. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Cancer. Tampilkan semua postingan

Sabtu, 09 Februari 2013

Definition and Description of Anal cancer

Anal cancer -Anal cancer is a rare form of cancer that affects the anus. The anus is the inch-and-a-half-long end portion of the large intestine, which opens to allow solid waste to exit the body. Another part of the large intestine, including the colon and rectum.
DeDefinition and Description of Anal cancerfinition and Description of Anal cancer
Cancer occurs when cells in the body (in this case the cells that cover the lumen of the anus) divide without control or order. Normally, cells divide in a regulated way. If cells keep dividing uncontrollably when new cells are not needed, a mass of tissue forms, called a growth or tumor. Cancer refers to malignant tumors, which can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body. A benign tumor does not invade or spread.

Anal cancer Description

Different cancers can develop in various parts of the anus, the part that is in the body and parts beyond. Sometimes the abnormal changes of the anus is not dangerous in the early stages but later they may develop into cancer. Some anal warts, for example, contains areas of precancerous and can develop into cancer.


 Types of anal cancer

include:
Definition and Description of Anal cancer
.Squamous carcinomas your. About half of anal cancer is squamous cell carcinoma, which arises from the cells that line the anal canal and anal margin. Anal margin is part of the anus which is half inside and half outside the body, and the anal canal is part of the anus that is in the body. The earliest form of squamous cell carcinoma is known as carcinoma in situ, or Bowen's disease.
Definition and Description of Anal cancer
Cloacogenic carcinoma. Approximately one-quarter to one-third of the tumors were squamous anal cloacogenic. This tumor develops in the transition zone, or cloaca, which is a ring of tissue between the anal canal and rectum.
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Large Breast Cancer Risk

Large Breast Cancer Risk-you are the proud can have big breasts? If yes, do you know that American researchers even warn that the larger the breast, the higher the risk of breast cancer?

Typically, a woman's breast size will be enlarged in accordance with age. However, some women experienced a change in cup size bra because the weight gain associated with an increased risk of breast cancer after menopause.
Large Breast Cancer Risk
Bigger breasts puts women at a higher exposure to pollutants because the body stores toxic chemicals in the fatty tissues.
Large Breast Cancer Risk
The larger the breast size, the greater the fat tissue for storing toxic chemicals, such as mercury and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).
Large Breast Cancer Risk
Worse, many women are not aware of this. Researchers warn that toxic chemicals stored in breast tissue can be transferred to the child through breastfeeding.
Large Breast Cancer Risk
"Breastfeeding turned out to be a very efficient way to transfer the waste industry to the next generation. Breasts we absorb pollution and carrying mistakes we have made," said William Florence, author of "Breasts: A Natural and Unnatural History", as reported by Medicaldaily (11/6).

Breast cancer not only threatens the mature aged women, but also the teenage daughter. Most girls today hit puberty much earlier than in the age of the mother. Early puberty is known as one of the risk factors for breast cancer.Large Breast Cancer Risk
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Rabu, 06 Februari 2013

Stomach Cancer Causes Update 2016

gastric cancer usually occurs in older men acls, at upper forty-five years. gastric cancer is found in the `state` countries such as japan, to implementation and chile. in the united states hotels limited only initials cancer patients in poor and orangutan orangutan among black leather.


Causes Of Stomach Cancer

proforma can be ensured. experts concluded there are some risk factors that can lead to gastric cancer diseases, among which are:

• likes to consume foods that contain high salinity, nitrate preservatives food yang, as well as consuming excessive coffee illustrations at number the stomach in, empty circumstances.
• smoking and drinking alcohol tnp also treatment may be factors of gastric cancer.
• food the processed or cooked half coked so bacteria lodged in the, yang materials still nil dishes proforma dead.
• heredity or family history.
• germs helicobecter pylori gastric wall that was the play is suspected to be the cause of gastric cancer. the initial germ produces toxins can damage cell walls unity on stomach.
• there is gastric polyps on. round-shaped polyps and usually benign. although initially benign polyps, but will continue to grow into, stomach cavity.

Stomach Cancer

Stomach Cancer Causes

Treatment Of Gastric Cancer

Treatment Cancer

Treatment Of Gastric Cancer

• stomach cancer can be cured. one is through surgery. most gastric lymph nodes and yang are nearby lifted. for stage stomach cancer mutation, the success of achieving healing eighty percent particular.
• chemotherapy and radiation
• the chinese herbal medicine therapy serves to strengthen the lymph glands, increase energy, strengthen the body's immune system, and as an antidote to poison.
• using the natural medicines anthill. ant nest has proven efficacy extraordinary to cure a variety of diseases, including gastric cancer. one sas which contained therein are flavonoids can act as antioxidants its ability to treat cancer.

Gastric Cancer Prevention

Prevention

Gastric Cancer Prevention

to prevent the occurrence of gastric cancer, there are several things to consider, namely:

1. the food eating nutritious, containing lots of fiber and vitamins, such as vegetables and fruits fresh fruits.
2. avoid foods that contain a lot of preservatives materials
3. food avoid fast food and junk food
4. stopping smoking and drinking processing not alcoholic
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Rabu, 19 September 2012

know in Early Gastric Cancer

Gastric cancer is a malignancy that occurs in the stomach. So far, patients with gastric cancer in Indonesia, most people over the age of 45 years and is more common in men.

Like most other cancers, the cause of stomach cancer is not known with certainty.
The cause of stomach cancer is suspected because of the bacteria Helicobacter pylori, a less healthy diet, consuming less vegetables or fruit fiber and unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, drinking alcohol and eating foods that burn. 

However, it is the causal factors and can not be mentioned due to only one cause of cancer takes many factors involved. 

In the early stages, stomach cancer symptoms are not obvious. This can lead to gastric cancer patients often come to the doctor in a state already in an advanced stage.

Symptoms at this stage may include a burning sensation in the pit of the stomach, weight loss and discomfort in the upper abdomen. 

While the symptoms may be at an advanced stage and pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, vomiting, drastic weight loss, vomiting blood, black bowel movements, anemia and accompanied the spread of symptoms in other organs. For example, an enlarged liver, jaundice, enlargement of the abdomen due to fluid collection or ascites, and so forth. 

Symptoms of stomach cancer called with peptic ulcer disease or gastritis. This is due to the symptoms complained about the same. Complaints of heartburn, not necessarily to be the early symptoms of gastric cancer. 

When complaints improved after treatment or not even show up anymore, maybe it's just heartburn.
However, if after treatment, the complaint is not reduced, should need to be aware of the possibility of the emergence of gastric cancer.
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Senin, 02 Juli 2012

25 CAUSE of Tumor

25 CAUSE of TumorCauseof tumour , okay here I will explain in unum cause tumor :
1. Of disease antrak (goats, sheep, mad cow outlander)
2. Of cerebral harm

3. Descending from the container poor the cerebral spinal

4. Of latish menstruum

5. delayed outpouring

6. A signification of pent-up sex (lesbian, gay)

7. Out of change (failure, abortion)

8. Inferior unobjectionable up the blood spell sharing birthing

9. Often eat the liver of the lungs, viscus, the suspicion of the aggressor (foreigner)

10. Indispensable endeavour of unisexual disorders (Vergina)

11. Similar period snack / whore

12. Health fewer liquid clean

13. Onetime food and nutrient of the patient

14. Location of the unhurried bed

15. To slums

16. Umpteen eat / liquid all-chemical (nutritional)

17. Oftentimes action shrewd drugs

18. Oftentimes disagreeable emit (cannabis, dope daimon)

19. Intemperance fuel (liquor, beer, wine)

20. Oftentimes job apem

21. Disposal evaluate ppake same clothes of the diligent

22. Same sex with the unhurried25 CAUSE of Tumor

23. Lot of fantasizing equivalent sex / gay / homo (autoeroticism) / spoken sex

24. It could also be plagiaristic

25. 1-24 charged penance in Reverent (GOD Almighty) God option recovered and piece we assay to get
 the penalty should not status

shun the cause of tumor above 25....


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Kamis, 28 Juni 2012

Simple Definition and Description of Lung Cancer

 Definition  of Lung Cancer

 Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lung. Normal lung tissue is made up of cells that are programmed by nature to create lungs of a certain shape and function. Sometimes the instructions to a cell go haywire and that cell and its offspring reproduce wildly, without regard for the shape and function of a lung. That wild reproduction can form tumors that clog up the lung and make it stop functioning as it should. Because of the large size of the lungs, cancer may grow for many years, undetected, without causing suspicion. In fact, lung cancer can spread outside the lungs without causing any symptoms. Adding to the confusion, the most common symptom of lung cancer, a presistent cough, can often be mistaken for a cold or bronchitis.Simple Definition and Description of Lung Cancer
 he definition of lung cancer is a cancer (malignancy) that originates in the tissues of the lungs or the cells lining the airways. Lung cancer originates when normal lung cells become abnormal, usually after a series of mutations, and begin to divide out of control.

A malignant (cancerous) lung tumor is distinguished from a benign (non- cancerous) lung tumor in that it can spread (metastasize) to areas of the body distant from the original tumor.

It is important to distinguish primary lung cancer from other forms of cancer that may spread to the lungs. Primary lung cancer begins in the lungs, but may spread to other regions of the body. If it spreads to the brain, it would be referred to as lung cancer metastatic to the brain. Likewise, if a cancer begins in the breast and spreads to the lungs, it would be referred to as breast cancer metastatic to the lungs.

Description of Lung Cancer 
Simple Definition and Description of Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is divided into two main types: small cell and non-small cell. Small cell lung cancer is the least common of the two, accounting for only about 20% of all lung cancers. In the past, the disease was called oat cell cancer because, when viewed under a microscope, the cancer cells resemble oats. This type of lung cancer grows quickly and is more likely to spread to other organs in the
body.

The lungs are located along with the heart in the chest cavity. The lungs are not simply hollow balloons, but have a very organized structure consisting of hollow tubes, blood vessels, and elastic tissue. The hollow tubes, called bronchi, are multi-branched, becoming smaller and more numerous at each branching. They end in tiny, blind sacs made of elastic tissue called alveoli. These sacs are where the oxygen a person breathes in is taken up into the blood, and where carbon dioxide moves out of the blood to be breathed out.
Simple Definition and Description of Lung Cancer
Normal, healthy lungs are continually secreting mucus that not only keeps the lungs moist, but also protects the lungs by trapping foreign particles like dust and dirt in breathed air. The inside of the lungs is covered with small, hair-like structures called cilia. The cilia move in such a way that mucus is swept up out of the lungs and into the throat.

Small cell lung tumors usually start to develop in the central bronchi. They grow quickly and prevent the lungs from functioning at their full capacity. Tumors may block the movement of air through the bronchi in the lungs. As a result, less oxygen gets into the blood and patients feel short of breath. Tumors may also block the normal movement of mucus into the throat. As a result, mucus builds up in the lungs and infection may develop behind the tumor.
Simple Definition and Description of Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is a growing global epidemic. Worldwide, lung cancer is the second most common cancer among both men and women and is the leading cause of cancer death in both sexes. The worldwide mortality rate for patients with lung cancer is 86%. Of the 160,000 deaths from lung cancer that occur annually in the United States, about 40,000 are caused by small cell lung cancer. Although there are differences in mortality rates between ethnic groups, this is mainly due to differences in smoking habits.
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Brain Cancer Treatment

The brain is one organ that is importantin life, because thebrain itself we are able to think and understand everything  not yet  we understand, is why we desperately need brains. let usimagine that we have if brain does not workoptimally? not then we can live like a person whohas a perfect senseof course,

Broadly speaking, the brain is divided into three parts, namely a large brain (cerebrum), cerebellum (cerebellum), and brain stem(brain stem). Each part is divided into partssmaller, smaller, and smaller.
So the brain has many parts that have differentfunctions, so the brain can run everything at the same time.


SoBrain Cancer Treatment ?

Pengobatan untuk tumor otak harus individual. Ini harus didasarkan pada usia, kesehatan umum, dan ukuran, lokasi, dan jenis tumor anda.

Treatment for brain tumor should be individualized. It should be based on your age, general health, and the size, location, and type of your tumor.

You and your loved ones will have many questions about cancer, the treatment, side effects, and the long-term outlook. Your health care team is the best source of this information. Don't hesitate to ask.

Treatment for brain cancer depends on the age and overall health of the patient, the stage of the disease, the type and location of the tumor, and whether the cancer is a primary tumor or brain metastases. The treatment plan is developed by the oncology team and the patient.

Treatment involves any combination of surgery, radiation therapy (including radiosurgery), and chemotherapy. Some tumors require several different surgical procedures, and some can be treated with radiation alone.
Surgery to Treat Brain Cancer

Surgery is the treatment of choice for accessible primary brain tumors, when the patient is in good health. The goal of surgery is to remove as much of the tumor as possible without damaging nearby normal brain tissue. The prognosis improves when more than 90% of a tumor can be removed. 
Removal is often complicated by the nature of the tumor (e.g., invasive, highly vascularized) and by its location. Partial removal (debulking) of the tumor can improve quality of life by alleviating symptoms and sometimes improve the effectiveness of radiation therapy or chemotherapy.

Before surgery, some important tests are performed. Patients over the age of 40 usually undergo an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) and a chest x-ray. Other tests are used to detect the presence of uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, active coronary ischemia, or the presence of circulating anticoagulant (substance that inhibits normal blood clotting) in the blood. If any of these conditions are present, it may not be advisable to undergo craniotomy.

The goal of craniotomy is to remove as much of the tumor as possible. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and involves opening the skull (cranium).

Radiation Therapy for Brain Cancer
 
Radiation therapy (also called radiotherapy) is the use of high-energy rays to kills tumor cells, thereby stopping them from growing and multiplying.

    * Radiation therapy may be used for people who cannot undergo surgery. In other cases, it is used after surgery to kill any tumor calls that may remain.
    * Radiation therapy is a local therapy. This means that it affects only cells in its path. It does not harm cells elsewhere in the body or even elsewhere in the brain.

Radiation can be given in either of two ways.

    a. External radiation uses a high-energy beam of radiation targeted at the tumor. The beam travels through the skin, the skull, healthy brain tissue, and other tissues to get to the tumor. The treatments are usually given five days a week for certain amount of time. Each treatment takes only a few minutes.
    b. Internal or implant radiation uses a tiny radioactive capsule that is placed inside the tumor itself. The radiation emitted from the capsule destroys the tumor. The radioactivity of the capsule decreases a little bit each day; the amount of radioactivity of the capsule is carefully calculated to run out when the optimal dose has been given. You need to stay in the hospital for several days while receiving this treatment.
 
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Selasa, 26 Juni 2012

Types Of Brain Cancer

Types Of Brain Cancer. nine categories of primary brain tumors, which are based on the types of cells in which the tumors originate. Gliomas are primary brain tumors that are made up of glial cells—cells that provide important structural support for the nerve cells in the brain .
It is important for us to distinguish between primary brain cancer (ie begin in the brain), with secondary brain cancer (starts in other organs in the body such as lung or breast and then spread to the brain). In adults, cancer metastasis to the brain is actually more common than primary brain cancer. This cancer is not treated the same way. For example, breast cancer or lung metastases to the brain are treated differently than cancer that begins in the brain. The discussion here only on primary brain cancer.

Unlike other types of cancer, cancer of the brain or spinal cord rarely spread to distant organs. They cause damage because they spread locally and destroy normal brain tissue in a place where they appear. However, cancers of the brain or spinal cord are rarely considered "benign". Unless they have actually been removed or destroyed, most cancers of the brain or spinal cord tumors will continue to grow and eventually lead to death.

Primary brain cancer can begin in one type of tissue or cells in the brain or spinal cord. Some tumors contain a mixture of cell types. Tumors in different regions of the central nervous system may be treated differently and have different prognoses.

A. Gliomas:

Glioma is a general term for a group of tumors that begin in glial cells. Some tumors may be gliomas, including glioblastoma, astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. About 4 out of 10 cases of brain cancer is a glioma. When counting cases of malignant brain cancer, about 8 out of 10 were gliomas.

A1. Astrocytomas:

Most tumors that arise in the brain itself begins in glial cells called astrocytes. These tumors are called astrocytomas. The statistics are about 3 out of 10 brain cancer.

Most astrocytomas can spread widely throughout the brain and one with normal brain tissue, which can make them very difficult to be removed surgically. Sometimes they spread along a major nervous system pathways. It is very rare for them to spread out the brain or spinal cord.

Grade astrocytomas are classified as low, medium, or high grade, based on how the cells look under a microscope.

    Low-grade astrocytomas: the type of the slowest growing

    Anaplastic astrocytomas: to grow at a moderate level

    The highest grade astrocytoma (or glioblastoma): the fastest growing. These tumors make up about two-thirds of astrocytomas and is the most common type of brain cancer (malignant) that affect adults.

A2. Oligodendrogliomas: These tumors start in brain cells called oligodendrocytes. Such as astrocytomas, most can infiltrate the nearby brain tissue and can not be completely removed by surgery. Oligodendrogliomas sometimes scattered throughout the central nervous system pathways but rarely spread outside the brain or spinal cord. A very aggressive type of tumor is known as anaplastic oligodendrogliomas. Only about 3% of oligodendrogliomas type of brain tumor.

A3. Ependymomas: These tumors are derived from ependymal cells, which line the ventricles. Ependymomas may block the outflow of the central nervous system of the ventricles, causing a condition called hydrocephalus.

Astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas did not like, ependymomas usually do not grow to infiltrate into normal brain tissue. As a result, some (but not all) ependymomas can be completely removed and cured with surgery. Spinal cord ependymomas have the greatest chance to be cured through surgery. Ependymomas can spread along the CSF pathways but did not spread outside the brain or spinal cord. Its most aggressive form known as anaplastic ependymomas and usually can not be cured by surgery. Only about 2% of brain tumor type ependymomas.

B. Meningioma

Meningiomas arise from the meninges, the layer of tissue that surrounds the outside of the brain and spinal cord. Meningioma contribute to about 1 in 3 primary brain cancer and cancer of the spinal cord. They are the most common brain tumor in adults.

This tumor risk increases with age. They are about twice as common in women. In some cases these tumors are genetic (inherited), especially in those with neurofibromatosis (benign tumor syndrome in nerve tissue).

Meningiomas cause symptoms by pressing the brain or spinal cord. About 4 out of 5 meningiomas are benign, and most can be cured with surgery. However, some meningiomas grow very close to vital structures in the brain and can not be cured by surgery alone. A small number of meningiomas are malignant and may be reused many times after surgery, or even spread to other parts of the body.

C. Medulloblastomas

Medulloblastomas are tumors that develop from neuroectodermal cells (primitive nerve cells) in the cerebellum. They are a cancer that grows rapidly and often spreads to the rest of the cerebrospinal fluid pathways, but they can be treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Medulloblastomas occur more frequently in children than in adults. They are part of a class of primitive neuroectodermal tumor called tumor (PNETs), which can occur in the brain and elsewhere in the central nervous system.

D. Gangliogliomas

Tumor-containing neurons and glial cells called the ganglioglioma. It is extremely rare in adults and has a high cure prospects with surgery alone or surgery combined with radiotherapy.

E. Schwannomas (neurilemomas)

Schwannomas derived from Schwann cells, which is part of the myelin-forming cranial nerve and other peripheral nerves. These tumors are usually benign. They can arise from cranial nerves. When they form a tumor of the cranial nerve responsible for balance near the cerebellum, they are called vestibular schwannomas or acoustic neuromas. They also may arise from the spinal cord after they have left the spinal cord. Schwannomas make up about 9% of all CNS tumors.

Other tumors that can be started at or near the brain:

brain cancer

Chordomas: These tumors are rare starts in the bone at the base of the skull or spine at the lower end. Chordomas are not of central nervous system, but they can cause injury to the nervous system by pressing nearby. These tumors were treated by surgical removal if possible, and followed by radiotherapy, but they tend to return in the same area after treatment, which can cause progressive injury and death. They usually do not spread to other organs.

Non-Hodgkin lymphomas: Lymphomas start in lymphocytes (one of the major cell types of the immune system). Some types of lymphoma of the central nervous system (CNS) occurs in people with immune system problems, such as those infected with HIV. Development of new treatments for AIDS, causing this type of lymphoma of the brain become less common in recent years. Often highly malignant

lymphoma of the brain and can be difficult to treat. Recent advances in chemotherapy, however,  has improved the prognosis of this cancer.

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Selasa, 15 Mei 2012

How to prevent brain cancer

How to prevent brain cancer ,To cancer, cells undergo changes / mutations that cells divide in an uncontrolled manner, invade the tissue around the abnormal cells, and can also move to other body tissues via the blood circulation (metastasis). So far have not found a method to "cure" abnormal cells, so the only way is to remove abnormal tissue from the body to another body part is not infected. On certain types of cancer, eg breast cancer, if the abnormal cells are detected early so that network problems can be removed / discarded. But on brain cancer, when cancer cells have spread to a vital part of the brain there is no way to get rid of abnormal cells.treatment brain cancer

PREVENT BEFORE IT'S TOO LATE

Follow these steps to avoid the tumor / brain cancer:
How to prevent brain cancer
    Do not get your head banged or traumatized. Avoid high-risk activities such as boxing. Always use a helmet while riding a motorcycle.
    Expand to eat fruits that contain antioxidants such as dates, oranges, raisins, strawberries, plums and red wine. Antioxidants will improve blood circulation to and from the brain to prevent narrowing or blockage of blood vessels.
 
    Do not smoke. 
 
    Expand to eat fibrous foods, stay away from fatty foods.
    Avoid karsiogenik materials, such as cooking oil that is used repeatedly.
    Stay away from objects with high radiation levels due to exposure to radiation in certain levels can trigger abnormal cell growth. If the call using the phone, hands-free use so there is a distance between the phone with the head (brain), thereby reducing levels of heat and radiation.
    Healthy lifestyle. Enough sleep. Exercise routine so that no blood circulation to the brain.

Anyone want to add? Please share, please leave a comment. How to prevent brain cancer


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Senin, 30 April 2012

Efforts of the Cancer Prevention and Treatment of Mental

General cancer prevention


Prevention of cancer is a common way of reducing exposure to carcinogenic materials, Such as not smoking, avoiding foods high in fat, high-fiber foods as vegetables and fruits Such, Akif physical life, striving for the ideal body weight, and live a healthy pattern. Prevention can also be done by screening or screening of the possibility of getting cancer. Cancer screening tests was to determine the possibility of cancer can That Reduced the number of Deaths due to cancer if the cancer is found at a very early stage, where the cancer has not spread further, the cancer usually can be treated and Provide optimal results.
Mental Therapy

Some Things to do in terms of mental therapy for Patients with cancer are:

  •     Manage stress
  •     Aware of the stress
  •     Moral support in Cancer Patients
  •     Stay active and have fun
  •     Empathize (mamahami mental burden experienced by cancer Patients to support recovery)
  •     Optimistic in the conduct of life
  •     Dispose of revenge and hatred
  •     Prayer therapy (hello closer to God)
Source: From Various sources
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